According to a lawsuit filed last
Friday in San Francisco Superior Court, the state of California
has failed to adequately accommodate hearing-impaired state employees
in the course of emergency evacuations. The plaintiffs' lawyer cited
an investigation that revealed a "systemic breakdown" in
the system that allegedly also leaves deaf works without sign
language interpreters for meetings.
The lawsuit names the Department of
Rehabilitation, Department of Justice, California Public Employees
Retirement System, and Department of Social Services. It is
currently seeking class action status and includes seven named
plaintiffs at the moment – including one woman who works at the
Office for Deaf Access in the Department of Social Services. The
suit alleges violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act
and the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. The standard of the ADA is for
an employer to provide "reasonable accommodations" for
employees with disabilities unless such would be an "undue
hardship."
Though the suit concedes that the state
recognizes "on paper" the need for accommodations like sign
language interpreters, the plaintiffs claim that the problem is the
lack of reliable systems in place for ensuring that deaf employees
have access to these means of effective communication. One plaintiff
has stated that her requests for interpreters have been
ignored or denied, and she is forced to rely on lip-reading or
passing notes in the workplace to communicate.
A notable example is the allegation of
inadequate emergency procedures, following reports of employees being
left behind during evacuation drills as well as actual emergencies.
Governor Arnold Schwarzeneggar is a
defendant in the case, and has released a statement emphasizing the
state's commitment to accommodating disabled employees. If this is
the case, then the outcome of this lawsuit aside, it could at least
serve to draw attention to any flaws that exist in the system so that
they can be improved upon.