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Social Security Attorneys: Essential for Disability Cases

Social Security Attorneys: Essential for Disability Cases

Social Security Disability Insurance (also known as SSDI) provides income for Americans who are unable to work due to a disability. It is a federal government program, payroll tax-funded, and is provided until such time as the recipient's condition improves. Receiving SSDI benefits can involve a lengthy determination process; for those navigating the complicated waters of federal administration, social security attorneys can often give much needed assistance.

The qualifications for SSDI are as follows, as specified by the government agency that administers it:

  • The person must have a physical or mental condition that prevents engaging in "substantial gainful activity"

  • The condition is expected to last for at least 12 months or to result in death

  • The person is under the age of 65

  • The person has worked for 5 out of the last 10 years before the onset of their condition (waived if this was before the age of 22)

There are many different conditions that may qualify someone for SSDI, though these are some of the common categories:

  • Musculoskeletal

  • Mental

  • Neurological

  • Digestive

  • Cardiovascular

  • Speech

  • Special senses

  • Genitourinary

  • Skin disorders

  • Immune system disorders

  • Malignant Neoplastic diseases

  • Multiple body system impairments

  • Hematological diseases

  • Respiratory system

  • Endocrine system

Additionally, some specific disorders that often lead to SSDI include:

  • Schizophrenia

  • Parkinson's disease

  • Retinopathy

  • Kidney failure

  • Blindness

  • Heart disease

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS)

  • Cardiac obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

  • Bipolar disorder

  • Breast cancer

  • Congestive heart failure (CHF)

  • Crohns disease

  • Colitis

  • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

  • Chronic depression

  • Diabetes

  • Neuropathy

The most rigorous part of the process is proving that the applicant is disabled and unable to work. The approval (or denial) time for a disability application typically takes between 3 and 8 months. This backlog is largely due to an increase in the number of applicants. Statistics from 2005 showed that 34% of applications are ultimately approved. However, the entire process can take years, as many are denied and must go through an appeal before benefits are dispensed.

The assistance of social security attorneys who know how to navigate the system sometimes speeds up this process, particularly when a hearing is required. When an application is denied, the person may appeal, but it may take over a year to get a hearing set. A lawyer with experience in these matters will be able to tell you the likely success of your appeal, and may be able to present your case in front of a judge.

Also, they should advise you to avoid the common pitfalls, mistakes that people sometimes make in filing their applications. The forms can be confusing and are prone to misinterpretation. It is important to read them carefully and be sure not to make any incorrect statements. This is where someone trained in the law can be indispensible, as they are familiar with the language that the administration uses.

When you are searching for the right lawyer, social security  experience is important, as administrative law is complex subject matter. When you find a legal professional you can trust, they will be able to prepare you for the questions that will arise by the administrators who are evaluating your claim. Getting this advice early in the process may help shorten it, which can be valuable in terms of the person's living situation in the meantime, and in many cases, legal fees will be covered by the benefit plan. Though this can be a frustrating and often time-consuming ordeal, finding an experienced lawyer is the first step in securing your rights under the law.